{"id":201497,"date":"2017-03-21T05:02:40","date_gmt":"2017-03-21T08:02:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015\/"},"modified":"2017-03-21T05:02:40","modified_gmt":"2017-03-21T08:02:40","slug":"questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015\/","title":{"rendered":"Physical Education questions at ENEM 2015"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_81 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u00cdndice<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015\/#Introduction_Physical_Education_at_ENEM\" >Introduction: Physical Education at ENEM<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015\/#Physical_Education_at_ENEM_2015_First_QUESTION\" >Physical Education at ENEM 2015: First QUESTION<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015\/#Physical_Education_in_ENEM_2015_Second_Question\" >Physical Education in ENEM 2015: Second Question<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015\/#Physical_Education_in_ENEM_2015_Third_Question\" >Physical Education in ENEM 2015: Third Question<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015\/#Obesity_causes_disease\" >Obesity causes disease<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015\/#More_on_Physical_Education_at_ENEM\" >More on Physical Education at ENEM<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Introduction_Physical_Education_at_ENEM\"><\/span>Introduction: Physical Education at ENEM<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Since 2009, Physical Education has been included in all <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/physical-education\/physical-education-at-enem\/\">ENEM<\/a> exams. On average, 3 questions are included every year in the Languages and Codes exam prepared by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.enem.inep.gov.br\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">INEP<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/\">Dicas Educa\u00e7\u00e3o F\u00edsica<\/a> has separated all the Physical Education questions in ENEM 2015 for you, plus a video with commented Physical Education questions. <\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Physical_Education_at_ENEM_2015_First_QUESTION\"><\/span>Physical Education at ENEM 2015: First QUESTION<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Rap, a word formed by the initials of rhythm and poetry, together with the languages of dance (break dancing) and the plastic arts (graffiti), would spread beyond the ghettos under the name of hip hop culture. Break dancing emerges as a street dance. Graffiti was born from young people spray-painting their signatures on the walls, trains and subway stations of New York. The languages of rap and break dancing have become the pillars of hip hop culture.   <\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>DAYRELL, J. A m\u00fasica entra em cena: o rap e o funk na socializa\u00e7\u00e3o da juventude. Belo Horizonte: UFMG, 2005 (adapted). <\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Among the manifestations of hip hop culture mentioned in the text, the break is characterized as a type of dance that represents contemporary aspects through its movements:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(A) straight, as a critique of alienated individuals.<\/p>\n<p>(B) improvised, as an expression of the dynamics of urban life.<\/p>\n<p>(C) smooth, as synonymous with the routine of public spaces.<\/p>\n<p>(D) rhythmically by the soles of their shoes, as a symbol of protest.<\/p>\n<p>(E) cadenced, as a challenge to rapid cultural change<\/p>\n<p><strong>Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Physical_Education_in_ENEM_2015_Second_Question\"><\/span>Physical Education in ENEM 2015: Second Question<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Scratching the ground to jump is a game that dates back to the Roman Empire. The original hopscotch was over a hundred meters long and was used for military training. The Roman children then made reduced imitations of the field used by the soldiers and added numbers to the squares that had to be jumped over. Today&#8217;s hopscotch varies in its geometric shapes and the number of squares. The words &#8220;heaven&#8221; and &#8220;hell&#8221; can be written at the beginning and end of the drawing, which is marked on the ground with chalk, paint or sticks.    <\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>Available at: www.biblioteca.ajes.edu.br. Accessed on: May 20, 2015 (adapted). <\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Based on historical facts, the text portrays the process of adaptation that a type of play has undergone. In this sense, it concludes that games include: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A) a competitive nature that resembles its origins.<\/p>\n<p>B) delimitation of rules that are perpetuated over time.<\/p>\n<p>C) defining the number of participating groups in advance.<\/p>\n<p>D) the goal of physical improvement for those who practice it.<\/p>\n<p>E) the possibility of reinvention in the context in which it is carried out.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Answer: (E)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015.png\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-748\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015.png\" alt=\"Physical Education questions at ENEM 2015\" width=\"810\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015.png 810w, https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015-768x427.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 810px) 100vw, 810px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Physical_Education_in_ENEM_2015_Third_Question\"><\/span>Physical Education in ENEM 2015: Third Question<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Obesity_causes_disease\"><\/span>Obesity causes disease<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Obesity has become a global epidemic, according to the World Health Organization, linked to the United Nations. The problem is affecting an increasing number of people around the world, and among the main causes of this growth are sedentary lifestyles and poor diet. According to a doctor who specializes in stomach reduction surgery, the mortality rate among obese men aged 25 to 40 is 12 times higher when compared to the mortality rate among normal-weight individuals. Excess weight and body fat trigger and worsen health problems that could be avoided. In some cases, the good news is that losing weight leads to a cure, as in the case of asthma, but in others, such as heart attacks, there is no solution.    <\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>FERREIRA, T. Available at: http:\/\/revistaepoca.globo.com. Accessed on: Aug. 2, 2012 (adapted). <\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>The text reflects on health and points to the excess weight and body fat of individuals as a problem:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A) aesthetic standard, because the dominant beauty model in society requires slim bodies.<\/p>\n<p>B) the psychological balance of the population, as this situation interferes with people&#8217;s self-esteem.<\/p>\n<p>C) the population&#8217;s clinical condition, since obesity is a risk factor for the emergence of various chronic diseases.<\/p>\n<p>D) prejudice against obese people, as they suffer discrimination in various social spaces.<\/p>\n<p>E) performance in everyday activities, as obesity interferes with performance.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Answer: (<\/strong><strong>C<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"More_on_Physical_Education_at_ENEM\"><\/span>More on Physical Education at ENEM <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>VIDEO: <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/W7ZSY_Hg2Js\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Physical Education at ENEM 2015<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/educacao-fisica-enem-2020\/\">Physical Education questions at ENEM 2020<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/educacao-fisica-enem-2019\/\">Physical Education questions at ENEM 2019 <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/educacao-fisica-enem-2018\/\">Physical Education questions at ENEM 2018 <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2017\/\">Physical Education questions at ENEM 2017 <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/?p=201332\">Physical Education questions at ENEM 2016 <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015\/\">Physical Education questions at ENEM 2015 <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/?p=201257\">Physical Education questions at ENEM 2013 <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/?p=201264\">Physical Education questions at ENEM 2012 <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/?p=201422\">Physical Education questions at ENEM 2011 <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/?p=201223\">Physical Education questions at ENEM 2010 <\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction: Physical Education at ENEM Since 2009, Physical Education has been included in all ENEM exams. On average, 3 questions are included every year in the Languages and Codes exam prepared by INEP. Dicas Educa\u00e7\u00e3o F\u00edsica has separated all the Physical Education questions in ENEM 2015 for you, plus a video with commented Physical Education&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/questoes-de-educacao-fisica-no-enem-2015\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Physical Education questions at ENEM 2015<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[481,410],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-201497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-physical-education-at-enem","category-physical-education"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=201497"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201497\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=201497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=201497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dicaseducacaofisica.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=201497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}